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Map Notes
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Saturday, 24 August 1782
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(Or perhaps the 23rd) Pasted in is Thomas Kitchin's map of
Surrey on which John Byng has inked in his route:-
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Bagshot to Farnham
Golden Farmer
Farnborough
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on the road to Pool: from London; ...
through Stains, Middlesex; Bagshot, and turn off at the Golden
Farmer, Surrey; across a corner of Hampshire, passing Farnborough
Park; to Farnham, Surrey.
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...
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Now may I pass a tranquil Night,
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By Noises undisturb'd, or Sprite,
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Or troubled with Night Mare;
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In happy slumber drawn to Bliss,
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Assured that By its balmy Kiss
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None else presume to Share
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At earliest Blush of dawning Day,
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Tomorrow I will haste away,
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My Journey to begin;
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And with elate Attention, mark
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That early Choirester The Lark
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At Heavens high Portal sing:
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Thus like the Bee, when Morning greets
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Of every Flowerlet taste the Sweets,
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In busy Transport Strive;
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Laden with Honey of the Mind,
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In Health returning I shall find
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Contentment in my Hive.
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and then:-
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Bagshot to Farnham
Golden Farmer
gallows
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Still the Black Heath continued, and at the Summit of the first
Hill is an Ale-house called the Golden Farmer, from a collecting
Farmer who grew rich by his depredations, and whose Gallows yet
remains upon the Heath. Here I turned Left, (upon a new Road to
me), ...
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...
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Bagshot to Farnham
Farnborough
Willmot, Squire
Tumble Down Dick
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Near Farnborough are some gay looking Houses, and the small Park
of Squire Willmot; opposite to which is the Odd Sign of
Tumble-Down Dick, a Man falling drunk from his chair. The Black
Heath here recommences, and continues near to Farnham, ...
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...
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Farnham to Alton
Alice Holt Forest
Bentley
Froyle
Holybourne
Alton
Old Windmill
fox hunting
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The Road from Farnham is most enchanting; On the left the
well-wooded Forest of Holt; and the Villages of Bentley, Froyle,
and Holyport, thro' which I pass'd, are neat, and embellished
with good Houses, and Gentlemens Seats. The Country was so
bewitching, and the Evening so warm and gay, that I could not
hasten, but was near two Hours getting to Alton, a pleasant
Market Town, at the end of this charming Vale; for the Country
now rises, and at the sign of the Old Windmill changes into a
good Fox-Hunting Walk.
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Herman Moll's map of Hamp Shire is pasted in here, with John
Byng's route inked in:-
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from Farnham, Surrey; through Alton,
Alresford, Winchester, Rumsey, by Malwood Castle, then Ringwood,
Hampshire; and into Dorset.
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and the later return journey:-
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Farnham to Alton
Alton to New Alresford
New Alresford to Winchester
Winchester to Romsey
Romsey to Ringwood
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Andover to Salisbury
Whitchurch to Andover
Basingstoke to Whitchurch
Aldermaston to Basingstoke
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through Salisbury, Wiltshire; then M.
Wallop, Andover, Whitchurch, Basingstoke, Sherfield, Hampshire;
...
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the journal continues:-
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Alton to New Alresford
Rockwell Heath
Anchor Inn
Castle Comfort
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In my way I receiv'd a Pint of warm Milk from the Hands of a very
pretty Wench at an Alehouse on Rockwell-Heath, the sign of the
Anchor, and underneath written Castle-Comfort: (for which I want
an explanation). I thought I preceiv'd here much Beauty in the
female Peasantry, and so I suppose I shall go on fancying till I
arrive at Perfection at my Journeys End.
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New Alresford
Star, The
New Alresford to Winchester
George Inn
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My intention was to have stop'd at Alresford (20 Miles from
Farnham) a Town of the same look and consideration, with Alton;
but on Arrival there, finding it was only seven Miles to Winton,
and thinking that pushing forward might save a day in my Journey,
I pass'd boldly by the Star, (a promising looking Inn); and tho'
I saw the Evening change, and black Clouds arise, was rash enough
to proceed, (not considering that a great Town is the worst place
for a Horse Traveller, and that I was breaking thro' all my old
Rules:) but I was yet to be taught, and learn from experience. On
then I went to my Misery, when I could have been snug, and
comfortable, at Alresford, for I had not got two Miles, e'r the
Rain and Wind drove me into Repentance; but then it was too late
to return, So thro the remaining Road of steep, and exposed
Hills, I hurried on to Winchester, as vexed with myself, as ever
Man was; it being just such an Evening as I have after return'd
in from a November Hunt. Wet and tired, I put up at the George
Inn [Very bad; with horrid stabling] at Winchester; where from my
Portmanteau, and want of Attendants, no civil treatment cou'd be
got, or for some time any Room for myself; till at last by
calling about me lustily, I avoided being put in a Room with
Servants; and by dint of perseverance; took care of myself, my
Horse, and my Dog, heartily repenting of not stopping at
Alresford, where I should have been respected, and at my ease.
Here, at last, did I procure (another) boild Chicken for my
Supper, and Pen and Ink for my Entertainment, and so betwixt
eating; Writing; Dog; and Horse; passd the time till the Hour of
retiring arrived.
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The Road from Farnham to Alton is very beautiful. The Country so
rich, and neat in Cottages, and so well filld with Gentlemens
Seats: From Alton, I saw little; so thick was the Rain.
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Anglesea and Northampton
Militia
spy
Tyrie, David
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Here [Winchester] are quartered the Anglesea and Northampton
Militia; tho at present there are but few Prisoners in the Kings
House. David Tyrie, the Spy, was taken from the Gaol this Morning
in a Coach and Six, to be carried instantly, to the Place of
Execution at Portsmouth.
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list of map notes |
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