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Map Notes
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Hutchinson 1748
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NOTES from HUTCHINSON'S MAP of HAMPSHIRE, 1748
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FA1999.140
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These notes are made from a copy of a Correct Map of Hampshire
by Thomas Hutchinson, 1748. The map studied is in the Map
Collection of Hampshire CC Museums Service, item
HMCMS:FA1999.140.
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map type: HantsMap & Hutchinson 1748
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MAP FEATURES
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title
picture frame cartouche
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The map has a picture frame cartouche for the title:-
A Correct / MAP / of /
HAMP-SHIRE
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map maker
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The map maker is not identified on the map.
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orientation
compass rose
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There is a compass rose with star points for the cardinal and
half cardinal points, north is marked by a fleur de lys.
Map north is about 10 degrees west of, ie counterclockwise of,
north. (This does not help fit the county shape to a rectangular
page, quite the contrary.)
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lat and long scales
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There are latitude and longitude scales in the map borders,
chequered at 5 minutes, labelled at 10 minutes and at degrees,
all in arabic numerals. The longitude scales are at the oblique
angle of the map; the latitude scales are horizontal.
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scale line
scale
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The map has a scale line, 10 miles chequered in miles,
labelled:-
Miles
10 miles = 29.8mm is 1 to 540048, the scale is about:-
1 to 540000
9 miles to 1 inch
It is also possible to estimate scale from town positions.
From this the map scale is about:-
1 to 610000
9.5 miles to 1 inch
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sea area
sea plain
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The sea is plain.
Spit Head
labels either the headland or the sea area offshore. This sea
area is labelled:-
St Helen's Road
leading into:-
CHANNEL
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coast line
coast form lines
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The coast is drawn with form lines, broken lines and dotted
lines giving an attractive wavy effect lacking the elegance of
strictly engraved form lines. The form lines extend into river
mouths and into harbours, which are not labelled.
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coastal defence
castles
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The coastal defence castles:-
Hurst Cast
Calshot Cast
are shown, but no others. Portsmouth is not drawn with
fortifications.
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rivers
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Rivers are shown by a tapering wiggly line beyond their mouth.
At a glance they are a fairly comprehensive set for the size of
map, and reasonably accurately drawn. They are mostly unlabelled,
but see:-
Tese R.
Itchin R.
bridges are not shown.
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relief
hillocks
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Relief is indicated by bold knobbly hillocks shaded to the
east. It is not clear what is being depicted.
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forests
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A few forests are shown by little trees. East Bere Forest is
labelled:-
Bore Forest
And:-
New Forest
is labelled. But Buckholt, Pamber and ?Alice Holt forests are
not labelled.
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parks
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Some parks are depicted by a boundary containing a few trees.
No attempt is made to show a paling fence. Parks are not
labelled.
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county
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The county boundary is a dotted line. Adjoining counties are
labelled, eg:-
SURREY
WILTSHIRE
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settlements
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Settlements are located by a circle.
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city
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circle, buildings and towers with crosses; labelled in upright
block caps text, eg:-
WINCHESTER
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town
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circle, buildings and tower with a cross; labelled in upright
lowercase text, eg:-
Stockbridge
There is some variation in text size:-
South Hampton
is emphasized, for example. This text size is bigger than the
city label text.
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village
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circle; labelled in lowercase italic text, eg:-
W Wolham
Gratley
Gosport
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roads
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Roads are shown by a double line. These are not well engraved;
their spacing varies a lot.
Destinations of roads outside the county are indicated,
eg:-
to Godlimain
In one case the road is continued, dotted, to its destination
(Chichester).
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map type Hutchinson 1748 -- menu of resources |
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source item -- HMCMS:FA1999.140 -- map |
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list of map notes |
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HantsMap Notes -- HUTCHIN1.txt
: 20.10.1999
: 12.5.2003
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