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Map Notes
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Teesdale 1830
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NOTES from TEESDALE'S MAP of HAMPSHIRE, 1830
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FA2002.84.1
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These notes are taken from the map of Hampshire published in A
New Travelling Atlas, by Henry Teesdale and Co, 302 High Holborn,
London, 1830; lithographed and published by John Heywood, 1860s?
The map studied is in the Map Collection of Hampshire CC Museums
Service, item HMCMS:FA2002.84.1.
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map type: HantsMap & Teesdale 1830
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The map size is: wxh, sheet = 17.5x23cm; wxh, map = 151x194mm.
The map was plate 17 in its atlas.
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MAP FEATURES
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title cartouche
title
decorative border
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Printed upper left is a shaded title cartouche:-
HAMPSHIRE
The shading matches the map's moderately, formally decorated
border, which is, perhaps, typical of the early 19th century?
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orientation
compass rose
up is N
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Printed upper right is a compass rose; no circle, star points
for cardinal and half cardinal directions, North marked by a
fleur de lys. The map is printed with North at the top of the
sheet.
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scale line
scale
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Printed lower left is a:-
Scale of Miles
chequered in miles to 5, then in 5 mile intervals. The 10
miles = 21.1 mm gives a scale 1 to 762722 assuming a statute
mile. The map scale is about:-
1 to 760000
12 miles to 1 inch
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sea area
sea plain
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The sea area is plain; some sea areas are labelled, eg:-
ENGLISH CHANNEL
The Solent
Spithead
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coast line
coast form lines
headlands
harbours
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The coast line is emphasised by form lines. Of the headlands
only:-
Hengistbury Head
is labelled, and of the harbours only:-
Portsmouth Harb.
The form lines in the larger harbours suggest some of the
islands.
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coastal defence
castles
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Very little of the coastal defence of Hampshire is noticed on
the map. Only:-
Hurst Castle
is drawn, perhaps by a dot and circle and tower, and
labelled.
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rivers
bridges
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Rivers are drawn by wiggly lines tapering upstream. A few are
labelled, eg:-
R. Avon
R. Test
R. Itching
The main coastal rivers are all drawn. Some of the inland
rivers - Wey, Blackwater and Enborne - are drawn but others -
Rother, Loddon etc, are missing.
Bridges are implied by a road crossing and interrupting a
stream. None are labelled (?).
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relief
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No relief is shown.
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woods
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No woodland is indicated. And, unusually, the New Forest is
not even labelled.
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parks
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A few parks are drawn by an outline with fence palings, the
interior dotted, and perhaps having a block for a house. Some are
labelled, eg:-
Hackwood Park
Basing Pa. [near Filmer
Hill]
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county
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The county boundary is a dotted line, which is also used to
separate adjacent counties. The adjacent counties are labelled,
eg:-
WILTSHIRE
Very little is drawn outside the county.
The detached part of Hampshire in Sussex is drawn,
labelled:-
Part of Hants.
This detached area existed when the map was drawn, 1830, but
was absorbed into Sussex by the time the copy was published. The
copy has been updated for other features (railways) but not
this.
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settlements
distances from London
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Settlements are marked by a few blocks, differentiated by
style of labelling.
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city
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a few blocks; labelled in upright block caps:-
WINCHESTER / 62
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town
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a few blocks; labelled in upright lowercase text, eg:-
Odiham / 41
Andover / 63
The figure by the town is the distance from London.
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village
hamlet
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a bock or two; labelled in italic lowercase text, eg:-
Exton
Upper Wallop
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roads
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Roads are drawn by a double line, light bold. Only the main
road network is shown, and the bold line might indicate turnpikes
as it does on other maps.
Some road destinations outside the county are given, eg:-
To Stains and London
From Amesbury
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canals
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Two canals are shown, by a bold curvy line.
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Basingstoke Canal
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from Basingstoke to the county boundary near Aldershot,
labelled:-
Basingstoke Canal
The tunnel at Greywell is dotted. The branch to Turgis is
shown, tho' it was never cut.
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Andover Canal
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from Andover to Redbridge, labelled:-
Andover Can.
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railways
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There were no railways when the map was drawn about 1830.
Railways are drawn by a bold line with cross ties. The engraving
is done crudely, running over existing features and labelling. It
is not all done in the same style, which hints that railways
might have been added bit by bit. A few of the lines are
labelled; lines going out of the county are labelled with their
destination. The railways shown are (the list terms are the
standard terms used in Old Hampshire Gazetteer, the date is the
date of opening):-
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London and Southampton Railway
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1840
labelled:-
London & Southampton
Raily.
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Bishopstoke to Gosport branch railway
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1842
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Chichester to Portsmouth branch railway
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1847
labelled at the county boundary:-
To Chichester & Brighton
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Eastleigh to Salisbury branch railway
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1847
labelled at the county boundary:-
From Salisbury
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Southampton and Dorchester Railway
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1847
labelled at the county boundary:-
Fr. Dorchester
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Berkshire and Hampshire Railway
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1848
labelled at the county boundary:-
To Reading
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Fareham to Cosham branch railway
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1848
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Reading, Guildford and Reigate Railway
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1849
labelled at the county boundaries:-
Fr. Reading / To Reigate
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Farnham to Alton branch railway
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1852
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Bishopstoke and Salisbury Railway
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1857
labelled at the county boundary:-
From Salisbury
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Lymington Railway
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1858
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Ringwood, Christchurch and Bournemouth
Railway
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1862
as far as Christchurch
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Mid Hants, Alton Lines, Railway
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1865
?drawn as a proposed line?
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Salisbury and Dorset Junction Railway
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1866
labelled at the county boundary:-
From Salisbury
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Southampton and Netley Railway
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1866
As far as 'Nelley' only.
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map type Teesdale 1830 -- menu of resources |
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source item -- HMCMS:FA2002.84.1 -- map |
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list of map notes |
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HantsMap Notes -- TEESDAL3.tag
MN: 16.5.2003
last edit: 16.5.2003
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