button to main menu   Old Cumbria Gazetteer
placename:- Castlesteads
site name:- Helm, The
parish Stainton parish, once in Westmorland
county:- Cumbria
earthwork
coordinates:- SD530887
10Km square:- SD58

1Km square SD5388

old map:- OS County Series (Wmd 39 13)

County Series maps of Great Britain, scales 6 and 25 inches to 1 mile, published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton, Hampshire, from about 1863 to 1948.
Castle Steads (CASTRUM EXPLORATORIUM)

placename:- Castle Steads
other name:- Castrum Exploratorium
date:- 1890=1899
period:- 19th century, late; 1890s

old text:- Camden 1789 (Gough Additions) -- probably relevant

Britannia, or A Chorographical Description of the Flourishing Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, by William Camden, 1586, translated from the 1607 Latin edition by Richard Gough, published London, 1789.
Page 152:-
...
About a mile and an half from this fort was the castrum exploratorum, now called Castle Steeds, 60 feet by 120, having two ditches on the south end and three on the north; the other sides steep. At the bottom of the hill a large spring.

placename:- Castle Steeds
date:- 1789
period:- 18th century, late; 1780s

descriptive text:- West 1778 (11th edn 1821)

Guide book, A Guide to the Lakes, by Thomas West, published by William Pennington, Kendal, Cumbria once Westmorland, and in London, 1778 to 1821.
image WS21P014, button   goto source.
Page 14:-
... the castellum on the summit of a hill that rises immediately above Watercrook, at present called Castle Steads.
...
image WS21P184, button   goto source.
Page 184:-
... on the crest of a green hill, on the left, called Helm, are the vestiges of a castellum, called Castle-steads, which, during the residence of the watchmen at Watercrook, corresponded (by smoke in the day, and flame in the night) with the garrison at Lancaster, by the beacon on Warton-crag. There is a house at a distance to the north, called Watch-house, where Roman coins have been found.

placename:- Castle Steads
date:- 1778
period:- 18th century, late; 1770s

old print:-
thumbnail PR0734, button to large image
Print, uncoloured engraving, plan of Castlesteads on The Helm, published by Hudson and Nicholson, Kendal, Westmorland, 1832.
On p.14 of The Annals of Kendal by Cornelius Nicholson.

placename:- Castlesteads
date:- 1832
period:- 19th century, early

Old Cumbria Gazetteer - JandMN: 2008

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©  Martin and Jean Norgate: 2012
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