Old Cumbria Gazetteer
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| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| parish |
St Bees parish, once in
Cumberland
| |
| county:- | Cumbria | |
| headland | ||
| coordinates:- |
NX940143 | |
| 10Km square:- |
NX91
| |
| 1Km square | NX9414 | |
![]() St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Sea and rocks. -- 29.8.2008 | ||
![]() St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Sea and rocks; bedding and jointing. -- 29.8.2008 | ||
| text:- |
Mason 1907 (edn 1930)
| |
| Page 25:- | ||
| ... | ||
| A little south of Whitehaven is the red headland of St. Bees, the finest on the coast, where the cliffs are washed by the stormy sea, which has strewn the beach with huge rock boulders. ... | ||
| date:- | 1907 | |
| period:- | 1900s | |
| old map:- |
Garnett 1850s-60s H
| |
| Map of the English Lakes, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, published by John Garnett, Windermere, Westmorland, 1850s-60s. | ||
| ||
| St. Bees Head | ||
| headland | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1850=1869 | |
| period:- | 19th century, late; 1850s; 1860s | |
| old map:- |
Ford 1839 map
| |
| Map of the Lake District, published in A Description of Scenery in the Lake District, by William Ford, published by Charles Thurnham, London, 1839. | ||
| ||
| St. Bees Head | ||
| Headland. | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| county:- | Cumberland | |
| date:- | 1839 | |
| period:- | 19th century, early; 1830s | |
| source:- |
Otley 1818
| |
| New Map of the District of the Lakes, in Westmorland, Cumberland, and Lancashire, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Jonathan Otley, engraved by J and G Menzies, Edinburgh, Lothian, Scotland, published by J Otley, Keswick, Cumberland now Cumbria, 1818; pblished 1818 to 1850s. | ||
| goto source. | |
| ||
| headland | ||
| old text:- |
Camden 1789
| |
| Britannia, or A Chorographical Description of the Flourishing Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, by William Camden, 1586, translated from the 1607 Latin edition by Richard Gough, published London, 1789. | ||
| Page 169:- | ||
| ... | ||
| The shore now advancing gradually to the west forms a little point, commonly called St. Bees for St. Bega's. This Bega was a devout and holy virgin of Ireland, who passed her life in solitude here, and to whose piety many miracles are ascribed, as taming a wild bull, and by her prayers covering with a great depth of snow the vallies and hill tops in the middle of summer. ... | ||
| person:- | : St Bega | |
| date:- | 1789 | |
| period:- | 18th century, late; 1780s | |
| old text:- |
Camden 1789 (Gough
Additions)
| |
| Britannia, or A Chorographical Description of the Flourishing Kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, by William Camden, 1586, translated from the 1607 Latin edition by Richard Gough, published London, 1789. | ||
| Page 180:- | ||
| ... | ||
| The great cliff called Bamhead or Bees head abounds with plenty of sea fowl. | ||
| placename:- | Bamhead | |
| other name:- | Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1789 | |
| period:- | 18th century, late; 1780s | |
| old text:- |
Mackenzie 1776
| |
| Page 18:- | ||
| ... ... | ||
| A Description of the Tides, Rocks, Shoals, Channels, Anchoring-places, and Harbours, between PIEL-OF-FOUDRAY and St BEE's HEAD. | ||
| CHART XI. | ||
| TIDES / Tides between PIEL-OF-FOUDRAY and St. BEE's HEAD. | ||
| Time of High-water. / Between Piel-of-Foudray, and St. Bee's Head in Cumberland, it is high-water on the shore at eleven, on full and change days. | ||
| Rise of the Tides. / Spring-tide rises twenty feet perpendicular; neap-tide six or seven. | ||
| ... | ||
| Page 23:- | ||
| ... ... | ||
| ... There is a light kept on St. Bee's Head to shew vessels into Solway Firth at night: ... | ||
| placename:- | St Bee's Head | |
| date:- | 1776 | |
| period:- | 18th century, late; 1770s | |
| old map:- |
Bowen and Kitchin 1760
| |
| New Map of the Counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin, published by T Bowles, John Bowles and Son, Robert Sayer, and John Tinney, 1760; published 1760-87. | ||
| ||
| St. Bees Head | ||
| headland | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1760 | |
| period:- | 18th century, late; 1760s | |
| descriptive text:- |
Defoe 1724-26
| |
| Travel book, Tour through England and Wales, by Daniel Defoe, published in parts, London, 1724-26. | ||
| The cape or head land of St. Bees, still preserves its name; as for the lady, like that of St. Tabbs beyond Berwick, the story is become fabulous, viz. about her procuring, by her prayers, a deep snow on Midsummer Day, her taming a wild bull that did great damage in the country; these, and the like tales, I leave where I found them, (viz.) among the rubbish of the old women and the Romish priests. | ||
| person:- | : St Bees | |
| date:- | 1724=1726 | |
| period:- | 18th century, early; 1720s | |
| old map:- |
Morden 1695 (Cmd)
| |
| Maps, Westmorland, scale about 2.5 miles to 1 inch, and Cumberland, scale about 3 miles to 1 inch, by Robert Morden, 1695. | ||
| goto source. | |
| ||
| St. Bees Head | ||
| Headland. | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| county:- | Cumberland | |
| date:- | 1695 | |
| period:- | 17th century, late; 1690s | |
| old map:- |
Jansson 1646
| |
| Map, Cumbria et Westmoria, or Cumberland and Westmorland, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, by John Jansson, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1646; published 1646-1724. | ||
| ||
| S. Bees head | ||
| Labelling the headland. | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| county:- | Cumberland | |
| date:- | 1646 | |
| period:- | 17th century, early; 1640s | |
| old map:- |
Speed 1611 (Cmd)
| |
| Maps, The Countie Westmorland and Kendale the Cheif Towne, scale about 3.5 miles to 1 inch, and Cumberland and the Ancient Citie Carlile, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by John Speed, London, 1611; published 1611-1770. | ||
| ||
| St. Bees head | ||
| headland | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1611 | |
| period:- | 17th century, early; 1610s | |
| old map:- |
Saxton 1576
| |
| Map, Westmorlandiae et Cumberlandiae Comitatus ie Westmorland and Cumberland, scale about 5 miles to 1 inch, by Christopher Saxton, London, engraved by Augustinus Ryther, 1576; published 1579-1645. | ||
| goto source. | |
| ||
| Sct: bees head | ||
| Headland. | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| county:- | Cumberlandia | |
| headland | ||
| date:- | 1576 | |
| period:- | 16th century, late; 1570s | |
| old print:- |
Robertson 1911
| |
| Wordsworthshire, by Eric Robertson, Windermere, Westmorland, illustrated by Arthur Tucker, published by Chatto and Windus, London, 1911. | ||
| ||
| Print, lithograph? Whitehaven Pier and St Bees Head, from Moresby, from a watercolour by Arthur Tucker, published by Chatto and Windus, London, 1911. | ||
| Tipped in opposite p.36 of Wordsworthshire by Eric Robertson. | ||
| printed at bottom:- | ||
| WHITEHAVEN PIER AND ST. BEE'S HEAD, FROM MORESBY | ||
| signed at painting lower left:- | ||
| Arthur Tucker | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1911 | |
| period:- | 1910s | |
| old drawing:- |
Smith 1746 B
| |
| Survey of the Coast of Cumberland, by George Smith, 1746 | ||
| ||
| Drawing, pencil and ink, A View of Bees Head, in a Survey of the Coast of Cumberland, by George Smith, 1746. | ||
| ms at bottom:- | ||
| A View of Bees-head, from the rocks above White-haven. | ||
| placename:- | Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1746 | |
| period:- | 18th century, early | |
| old print:- | ||
| ||
| Print, uncoloured engraving, Whitehaven, Cumberland, drawn by W H Bartlett, engraved by J C Redaway, published 1840s. | ||
| Probably from Findens Views of the Ports, Harbours, Coast Scenery, and Watering Places of Great Britain, as continued by W H Bartlett. | ||
| printed at bottom left, right, centre:- | ||
| W. H. Bartlett. / J. C. Redaway. / WHITEHAVEN, / (with St. Bees-head.) | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| person:- | shepherd | |
| date:- | 1840=1849 | |
| period:- | 19th century, early | |
| old map:- |
Hydrographic Office
1850s-90s
| |
| Charts, Irish Sea, Solway Firth, etc, published by the Hydrographic Office, 1850-58. | ||
| coast view on Admiralty chart | ||
| ||
| St. Bees Head from the Southward (Rec Sand-stone) | ||
| placename:- | St Bees Head | |
| date:- | 1858 | |
| period:- | 19th century, late; 1850s | |
| photographs | ||
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Cormorant and young, Phalacrocorax carbo. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| photographs | ||
| A few of the flowers seen on a walk round the headland, 29 August 2008; in the mist. | ||
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Orpine, Sedum telephium. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Creeping thistle, Cirsium arvense. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Lady's bedstraw, Galium verum. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Sheep's bit, Jasione montana. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Devil's bit scabious, Succisa pratensis. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| St Bees Head -- St Bees -- Cumbria / -- Blood red geranium, Geranium sanguineum. -- 29.8.2008 | |
| hearsay |
The beacons of west Cumberland were on: Black Combe,
Boothill, Moota Hill, Muncaster Fell, Skiddaw, St Bees Head,
and Workington Hill. (Questionable information.)
| |
| Old Cumbria Gazetteer - JandMN: 2008 | ||
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