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placename:- station, Scafell Pike
site name:- Scafell Pike
parish Eskdale parish, once in Cumberland
county:- Cumbria
viewpoint; station
Altitude 3205 feet
coordinates:- NY2107
10Km square:- NY20

1Km square NY2107

descriptive text:- Otley 1823 (5th edn 1834)

Guidebook, Concise Description of the English Lakes, later A Description of the English Lakes, by Jonathan Otley, published by the author, Keswick, Cumberland, by J Richardson, London, and by Arthur Foster, Kirky Lonsdale, Cumbria, 1823 onwards.
image OT01P067, button   goto source.
Page 67:-
...
As may be expected from its altitude, the prospect on every side is extensive. We overlook an immense assemblage of mountains, which to particularize would be thought tedious; and a mere list of their names could convey little information. The near ones exhibit the stern grandeur of their rocky summits; but their general arrangement is not so splendid, nor their forms so stately, as when viewed from Helvellyn, or from the ascent to Skiddaw; and there is a deficiency of the rich lowland views that may be had from the latter mountain.
Satiated by mountain scenery, the eye is instinctively turned towards the sea, which opens to a great extent, and shews the various indentations of the Lancashire and Cumberland coasts; with the isle
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Page 68:-
of Walney stretching from the bay of Morecambe to the estuary of the Duddon. The top of Ingleborough may be seen in the distance; but it requires a very clear atmosphere to discern the mountains of North Wales, which stretch out to the right of Black Combe. The Isle of Man is frequently visible; and, when the surface of the sea is covered with a thin film of vapour, the effect at first sight is curious; the island appearing more like an object in the clouds than one seated in the water. The fells of Coniston exclude the view of Lancaster sands; but an opening, between the Old Man and Dow Crag, directs to the church and castle of Lancaster. Some portions of Scotland appear on the right and left of the Ennerdale and Derwent Fells; and we are just permitted to see a part of the lake of Windermere, between Low Wood Inn and Bowness; also the eastern side of Derwentwater, and a part of Wast Water, with Devoke Water, Sty-head Tarn, and a small mountain tarn above Borrowdale.
From a point a little to the southward, we can take a peep into the head of the vale of Eskdale, far below us; and beyond it, a single habitation in Seathwaite, near the rise of the Duddon. Passing towards Great-end a portion of Crummock Lake comes in sight; and from Great-end, and Esk Hause, there are more open views towards the head of Windermere, and the lake of Derwentwater.
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Page 78:-
STATION I.- SCAWFELL highest point, THE PIKES.
Latitude 54° 27′ 24″ N. Longitude 3° 12′ W. Height 3160 feet.

placename:- Pikes, The
date:- 1823
period:- 19th century, early; 1820s

source:- Otley 1818

New Map of the District of the Lakes, in Westmorland, Cumberland, and Lancashire, scale about 4 miles to 1 inch, by Jonathan Otley, engraved by J and G Menzies, Edinburgh, Lothian, Scotland, published by J Otley, Keswick, Cumberland now Cumbria, 1818; pblished 1818 to 1850s.
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PIKES

placename:- Pikes

Old Cumbria Gazetteer - JandMN: 2008

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©  Martin and Jean Norgate: 2012
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